The Lament of the Lazy: Analyzing Carlos Gardel's 'Haragán'

Carlos Gardel's 'Haragán' is a tango song that delves into the theme of laziness and the refusal to work. The lyrics are written in a colloquial and direct style, typical of the tango genre, which often reflects on everyday life and emotions with a touch of drama and irony. The song's title, 'Haragán,' translates to 'lazy' or 'slacker,' setting the tone for the critique that follows.

The song's narrator addresses someone who is extremely reluctant to work, to the point of being considered a professional idler. The lyrics use vivid imagery and slang to describe this person's aversion to labor, suggesting that they would rather do anything than earn their keep. The use of phrases like 'La esquena se te frunce' (Your back cringes) and 'Si tenes que laburarla' (If you have to work it) humorously illustrates the physical repulsion the subject feels towards work. The song also touches on the societal expectations of men at the time, as the lazy character is expected to provide for his partner, yet he interprets this responsibility in reverse, expecting to be maintained instead.

Gardel's portrayal of the lazy individual is not just a personal critique but also reflects broader social attitudes towards work ethic and responsibility. The song's humorous tone masks a serious message about the importance of contributing to society and fulfilling one's duties. The mention of 'Primero de Mayo' (May Day), which is International Workers' Day, serves as a final ironic twist, suggesting that even the laziest person might be celebrated as a worker on that day, despite their lack of contribution.

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  1. Volver
  2. Por Una Cabeza
  3. La Cumparsita
  4. Madreselva
  5. Yira, Yira
  6. Cuesta Abajo
  7. Garufa
  8. El Día Que Me Quieras
  9. Milonga Sentimental
  10. Adios Muchachos
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