What's Going On
Marvin Gaye
The Cry for Understanding in Marvin Gaye's 'What's Going On'
Marvin Gaye's 'What's Going On' is a powerful anthem that resonates with themes of peace, love, and understanding. Released in 1971, during a period of social and political upheaval in the United States, the song captures the spirit of the civil rights movement and the widespread opposition to the Vietnam War. The lyrics serve as a poignant commentary on the issues of the time, calling for compassion and change in the face of violence and division.
The opening lines of the song address the pain and suffering caused by conflict, with Gaye pleading for a reduction in the violence that leads to too many mothers crying and brothers dying. The song's chorus, 'What's going on,' is both a question and a demand for awareness, urging listeners to pay attention to the social injustices occurring around them. The repetition of this phrase throughout the song emphasizes the urgency of the message and the need for action.
Gaye's call for non-violence and dialogue is encapsulated in the lines 'We don't need to escalate' and 'War is not the answer.' He advocates for love as the most potent force to overcome hate, suggesting that only through love can true progress be made. The mention of picket lines and picket signs, along with the plea not to be punished with brutality, reflects the protests of the era and the desire for peaceful resolution. The song also touches on the generational divide, with the younger generation criticized for their appearance, symbolizing the broader misunderstandings between different societal groups.