Balança a Figueira (Exú)

The song 'Balança a Figueira (Exú)' by Umbanda is a vibrant and rhythmic invocation deeply rooted in Afro-Brazilian spiritual traditions. Umbanda is a syncretic religion that blends African, Indigenous, and Catholic elements, and this song reflects its rich cultural tapestry. The repetitive and hypnotic lyrics, 'Balança a figueira, eu quero ver exú cair,' translate to 'Shake the fig tree, I want to see Exú fall,' and serve as a call to the spiritual entities known as Exús, who are guardians of the crossroads and messengers between the human and spiritual worlds.

The fig tree, or 'figueira,' is a powerful symbol in many cultures, often representing knowledge, enlightenment, and the connection between the earthly and the divine. In this context, shaking the fig tree can be seen as an act of summoning or invoking the presence of Exú, urging these spirits to manifest and interact with the physical world. The repetition of the phrase creates a trance-like state, which is a common practice in many spiritual and religious ceremonies to facilitate communication with the divine.

The song also mentions other spiritual entities such as 'pombo-gira' and 'tranca rua,' who are also significant figures in Umbanda. Pombo-gira is often associated with female spirits of love and desire, while Tranca Rua is a protector and gatekeeper. The call to these entities to 'fall' or manifest indicates a desire for their guidance, protection, and intervention in the lives of the practitioners. This song is not just a musical piece but a spiritual tool, reflecting the deep connection between music, ritual, and spirituality in Umbanda.