La leñera

Ángel Parra's song "La leñera" paints a vivid and poignant picture of an indigenous woman, referred to as 'india mancay,' who endures the harsh realities of life in the Andean mountains. The lyrics describe her as 'bronceada por las tormentas,' indicating that she is weathered by the storms, both literal and metaphorical, that she faces. This imagery sets the tone for a narrative of resilience and hardship, highlighting her role as a 'fiel compañera de las quebradas' and 'hija del cerro,' emphasizing her deep connection to the land and her unwavering spirit.

The song also brings to life the scene of herding donkeys ('burritos') through the mountains. The donkeys are described as 'tristes, callados,' mirroring the somber and silent endurance of the woman herself. The repetitive nature of their journey, captured in the phrase 'van y van,' underscores the monotonous and relentless nature of her labor. The occasional 'arre' from the woman, urging the donkeys forward, symbolizes her determination and the necessity of her work, despite the weariness it brings.

Parra's lyrics further delve into the woman's plight by describing her as 'azotada por la pobreza,' highlighting the economic struggles that compound her physical hardships. Her 'abarca,' a type of traditional footwear, is the only thing that knows the paths she treads, symbolizing her intimate and enduring relationship with the rugged terrain. The song encapsulates a powerful narrative of survival, resilience, and the unyielding spirit of the Andean woman, making it a poignant tribute to her strength and perseverance.